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P5206 Dutch House, 4 Ogleforth, York
During a watching brief at 4 Ogleforth, York the floor of a cellar was removed in preparation for the laying of a new floor. Examination of the exposed area revealed a number of linear backfills aligned north-west / south-east and north-east / south-west. These were interpreted as the backfills of beam slots. The depth at which they were seen and their alignment suggested that they were parts of timber structures of the 1st or 2nd century belonging to the Roman Legionary Fortress. A small area of burnt clay seen at the same level as the backfills may be a hearth within a building. No coherent structure could be defined from these fragmentary remains. In another part of this watching brief a limestone wall and slightly organic build up deposits were recorded in a newly excavated service trench. No dating evidence was recovered associated with this wall or the deposits was recovered but previous work in the vicinity may indicate a medieval date. Building recording The report details the results of a programme of building recording carried out in February 2009 at the Dutch House, Ogleforth, York. The Dutch House is a mid-late 17th century brick built structure, an early surviving example of its type. Although there is clear evidence of domestic usage in the 19th century and probably earlier, significant changes during renovation in 1958 have removed much earlier fabric and evidence of its development. In addition to compiling a comprehensive photographic and graphic record of the current form and condition of the building this survey has been able to throw some light on some hitherto unknown aspects of its history and development, particularly the detail of its domestic use from the 19th century and the extent and impact of a renovation scheme.
P5389 2 Minster Court
In June 2010 York Archaeological Trust undertook a building recording exercise at 2 Minster Court, York, a medieval open hall much altered and subdivided in the 18th century. An inspection of the building had identified a long running problem of failing structural members which required immediate repair so a scheme of works was devised to mitigate the problem over the long term. The exposed timber framing, previous remedial work and the methodology employed in this project was recorded. In addition there was an opportunity to assess the wider building in the light of the exposed structural timbers. Analysis showed that the original medieval plan form of the hall could be identified, many elements of which still survived particularly the cross passage and service wing. The form of the 18th century alterations was identified and it was noted that they respected the broad grammar of the medieval building. Medieval timber was exposed throughout suggesting that more structural elements survive which are yet to be revealed.
P0686 20-21 Newton Terrace, Bishophill
Excavated deposits were interpreted as relating to the use of the former bailey of the Old Baile as an open space prior to the establishment of the existing street layout in the 17th century. These deposits could not be more precisely dated. The later deposits on the site related to the construction and occupation of the extant 19th century houses.
A0731 Wellington Row, new sewer
Cellars and demolition debris associated with 19th century warehouses was observed to a depth of 2.5m below ground surface beneath this a sandy clay sealed four timber piles.
A0130 Cumberland House, King's Staith
Samples were taken of a timber staircase in the standing building. No further observations were recorded.